Autonomous System details
Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes E.V.
AS680 — dfn.de
Summary
| Country |
 Germany
|
| Organization | Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes E.V. |
| Domain | dfn.de |
| Number of IPv4 | 7,795,200 |
| Number of IPv6 | 6.9721× 1030 |
| AS Type | Education |
| Registry | RIPE NCC |
| Allocated | September 20, 2002 (about 24 years ago) |
| Updated | May 18, 2026 (about 4 months ago) |
IP Ranges
AS680 announces 301 IPv4 ranges and 35 IPv6 ranges.
That's a total of 7,795,200 IPv4 addresses and 6.9721× 1030 IPv6 addresses.
| Prefix | Organization | Size | Registry | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.57.1.0/24 |
Heinrich-heine-universitaet Duesseldorf
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED PA |
| 45.12.192.0/22 |
Otto-von-guericke-universitaet Magdeburg
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED PA |
| 84.246.64.0/21 |
Fraunhofer Fit
|
2,048 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 87.77.0.0/16 |
Freie Universitaet Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 128.7.0.0/16 |
Fraunhofer-institut Fuer Kommunikation, Informationsverarbeitung Und Ergonomie Fkie
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 128.140.208.0/21 |
Unbonn Transfer Network
|
2,048 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 128.176.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Muenster, Cit
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 129.26.0.0/16 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 129.70.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Bielefeld
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 129.217.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Dortmund
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 129.233.128.0/18 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
16,384 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 129.233.202.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 129.233.210.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 129.233.224.0/20 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
4,096 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 129.247.0.0/16 |
Deutsches Zentrum Fuer Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 130.73.0.0/16 |
Zuse Institute Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 130.75.0.0/16 |
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universitaet Hannover
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 130.133.0.0/16 |
Freie Universitaet Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 130.149.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 130.183.0.0/16 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 131.173.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Osnabrueck
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 131.188.0.0/16 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 131.220.0.0/16 |
Rheinische Friedrich-wilhelms-universitaet Bonn
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 131.234.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Paderborn
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 132.176.0.0/16 |
Fernuniversitaet in Hagen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 132.180.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Bayreuth
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 132.187.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Wuerzburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 132.195.0.0/16 |
Bergische Universitaet Wuppertal
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 132.199.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Regensburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 132.231.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Passau
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 132.252.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Duisburg-essen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.1.0.0/16 |
Alfred-wegener-institut Helmholtz-zentrum Fuer Polar- Und Meeresforschung
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.28.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Hamburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.30.0.0/16 |
Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Fuer Materialien Und Energie GmbH
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.91.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Duisburg-essen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.94.0.0/16 |
Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.96.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Des Saarlandes
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.99.0.0/16 |
Heinrich-heine-universitaet Duesseldorf
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.99.235.0/24 |
Heinrich-heine-universitaet Duesseldorf
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.100.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Hamburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.102.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Bremen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.104.0.0/16 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.106.0.0/16 |
Carl Von Ossietzky Universitaet Oldenburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.106.0.0/15 |
Carl Von Ossietzky Universitaet Oldenburg
|
131,072 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.109.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Chemnitz
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.110.0.0/16 |
Johann Heinrich Von Thuenen-institut (vti)
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.169.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Carolo-wilhelmina Zu Braunschweig
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.176.0.0/16 |
Justus-liebig-universitaet Giessen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 134.245.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Kiel
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 136.156.96.0/19 |
 European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts (ecmwf)
|
8,192 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 136.172.0.0/16 |
Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum GmbH
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 137.193.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Der Bundeswehr Muenchen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 137.248.0.0/16 |
Philipps-universitaet Marburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 137.250.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Augsburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.6.0.0/16 |
Technische Hochschule Koeln
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.11.0.0/16 |
Helmut-schmidt-universitaet/universitaet Der Bundeswehr Hamburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.13.0.0/16 |
Jade Hochschule Wilhelmshaven / Oldenburg / Elsfleth
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.17.0.0/16 |
Gfz Helmholtz-zentrum Fuer Geoforschung
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.18.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Leipzig
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.19.0.0/16 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.20.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Bergakademie Freiberg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.30.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Rostock
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.75.0.0/16 |
Alfred-wegener-institut Helmholtz-zentrum Fuer Polar- Und Meeresforschung
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.174.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Clausthal
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 139.191.184.0/21 |
 COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
|
2,048 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.4.0.0/16 |
Helmholtz-zentrum Hereon GmbH
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.5.0.0/16 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.9.0.0/16 |
Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.13.0.0/16 |
Otto-friedrich-universitaet Bamberg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.14.0.0/16 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.20.0.0/16 |
Humboldt-universitaet Zu Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.22.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Fuer Angewandte Wissenschaften Hamburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.23.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.24.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Ilmenau
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.25.0.0/16 |
Physikalisch-technische Bundesanstalt
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.27.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Wuerzburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.30.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Dresden
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.32.0.0/16 |
Westsaechsische Hochschule Zwickau
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.33.0.0/16 |
Leibniz-institut Fuer Astrophysik Potsdam (aip)
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.35.0.0/16 |
Friedrich Schiller Universitaet Jena
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.39.0.0/16 |
Deutsche Telekom IT GmbH
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.41.0.0/16 |
Ostfalia Hochschule Fuer Angewandte Wissenschaften
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.42.0.0/16 |
Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.43.0.0/16 |
Brandenburgische Technische Universitaet Cottbus-senftenberg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.44.0.0/16 |
Otto-von-Guericke-Universitaet
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.45.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Fuer Technik Und Wirtschaft Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.46.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Zittau/goerlitz
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.48.0.0/16 |
Martin-luther-universitaet Halle-wittenberg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.50.0.0/16 |
Institut Fuer Medizinische Informatik - Uni Giessen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.51.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Kassel
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.53.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Greifswald
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.54.0.0/16 |
Bauhaus-universitaet Weimar
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.55.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Fuer Technik Und Wirtschaft Mittweida (fh)
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.56.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Fuer Technik Und Wirtschaft Dresden
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.57.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Fuer Technik, Wirtschaft Und Kultur Leipzig
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.60.0.0/16 |
Technische Hochschule Rosenheim
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.61.0.0/16 |
Max-planck-institut Fuer Biochemie
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.63.0.0/16 |
Bundesministerium Des Innern Und Fuer Heimat
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED PA |
| 141.64.0.0/16 |
Berliner Hochschule Fuer Technik
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.65.0.0/16 |
Helmholtz-zentrum Fuer Umweltforschung GmbH - Ufz
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.67.0.0/16 |
Klinikum Der Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.71.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Hannover
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.74.0.0/16 |
Bundesamt Fuer Kartographie Und Geodaesie
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.75.0.0/16 |
Technische Hochschule Nuernberg Georg Simon Ohm
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.76.0.0/16 |
Technische Universitaet Dresden
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.78.0.0/18 |
Katholische Universitaet Eichstaett
|
16,384 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.78.64.0/19 |
Katholische Universitaet Eichstaett
|
8,192 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.78.96.0/22 |
Katholische Universitaet Eichstaett
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.78.104.0/21 |
Katholische Universitaet Eichstaett
|
2,048 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.78.112.0/20 |
Katholische Universitaet Eichstaett
|
4,096 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.78.192.0/18 |
Katholische Universitaet Eichstaett
|
16,384 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.82.0.0/16 |
Technische Hochschule Augsburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.83.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Zu Luebeck
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.89.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Potsdam
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 141.99.0.0/16 |
Universitaet Siegen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 146.107.0.0/16 |
Helmholtz Zentrum Muenchen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 147.172.0.0/16 |
Stiftung Universitaet Hildesheim
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 149.203.0.0/16 |
Universitaetsklinikum Magdeburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 149.205.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Merseburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 149.217.0.0/16 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 149.220.0.0/16 |
Helmholtz-zentrum Dresden-rossendorf E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 149.222.0.0/16 |
Hochschule Fuer Angewandte Wissenschaften Kiel
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 153.96.0.0/16 |
Fraunhofer Intranet 153.96.0.0/24
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 153.97.0.0/16 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 160.45.0.0/16 |
Freie Universitaet Berlin
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 185.58.36.0/22 |
Sienet Externv4
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 185.111.60.0/22 |
European Molecular Biology Laboratory
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED PA |
| 185.149.212.0/22 |
Transfer Networks of Fachhochschule Muenster
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 185.151.152.0/22 |
WWU-MUENSTER-1
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 185.229.244.0/22 |
Fachhochschule Ruhr-west in Mulheim
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED PA |
| 188.1.0.0/16 |
Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes E.V.
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 188.1.101.0/24 |
Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.12.81.0/24 |
Max-planck-institut Fuer Nachhaltige Materialien GmbH
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.26.174.0/23 |
Universitaet Paderborn
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.26.176.0/20 |
Universitaet Paderborn
|
4,096 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.26.192.0/23 |
Universitaet Paderborn
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.63.0/24 |
Technische Universitaet Dortmund
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.64.0/24 |
Technische Universitaet Dortmund
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.66.0/23 |
Technische Universitaet Dortmund, Informatik
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.68.0/22 |
Technische Universitaet Dortmund
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.149.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.150.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.151.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.152.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.35.153.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.5.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.6.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.8.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.9.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.12.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.15.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.18.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.20.0/23 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.23.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.25.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.26.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.28.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.29.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.30.0/23 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.36.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.37.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.38.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.39.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.40.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.81.0/24 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.82.0/23 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.84.0/22 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.88.0/23 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.44.90.0/24 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.53.103.0/24 |
Physikalisch-technische Bundesanstalt
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.54.34.0/23 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.54.41.0/24 |
European Biomolecular Laboratory, Heidelberg
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.54.49.0/24 |
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.54.60.0/24 |
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.55.188.0/24 |
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.55.244.0/24 |
Wissenschaftskolleg Berlin
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.68.254.0/24 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.73.34.0/24 |
Max-planck-institut Fuer Biochemie
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.76.145.0/24 |
Universitaetsklinikum Des Saarlandes Anstalt Des Oeffentlichen Rechts
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.76.146.0/24 |
Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-zentrum Fuer Informatik GmbH
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.76.148.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.76.154.0/24 |
Technische Universitaet Dresden
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.76.157.0/24 |
Hochschule Wismar, Fh Fuer Technik, Wirtschaft Und Gestaltung
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.76.158.0/24 |
Universitaet Rostock
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.76.176.0/24 |
Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.76.241.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.76.245.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.76.246.0/23 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.76.248.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.82.241.0/24 |
Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.86.163.0/24 |
Berlin Research Area Information Network
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.88.108.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.150.0/23 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.152.0/23 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.156.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.158.0/23 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.160.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.161.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.162.0/23 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.164.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.167.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Institut Eas
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.168.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Institut Eas
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.169.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.170.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.172.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.174.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Institut Iwmh
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.175.0/24 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.102.176.0/23 |
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Deutschland
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.23.0/24 |
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Stiftung Des Oeffentlichen Rechts
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.24.0/23 |
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Stiftung Des Oeffentlichen Rechts
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.26.0/24 |
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Stiftung Des Oeffentlichen Rechts
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.30.0/24 |
Max-planck-institut Fuer Plasmaphysik
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.32.0/24 |
Hochschule Anhalt
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.33.0/24 |
Technische Universitaet Chemnitz
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.34.0/24 |
Friedrich-loeffler-institut Bundesforschungsinstitut Fuer Tiergesundheit
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.48.0/24 |
Hochschule Fulda - University of Applied Sciences
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.51.0/24 |
Hochschule Hannover
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.52.0/23 |
Hochschule Hannover
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.52.0/22 |
Hochschule Hannover
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.54.0/24 |
Deutsches Zentrum Fuer Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.64.0/21 |
Deutsche Bundespost Telecom
|
2,048 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.67.0/24 |
Hochschule Hannover
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.69.0/24 |
Max-planck-institute of Micro Structure Physics
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.70.0/24 |
Max-planck-institut Fuer Kohlenforschung
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.108.71.0/24 |
Institut Fuer Atmosphaerenphysik
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.109.13.0/24 |
Universitaet Bayreuth
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.109.19.0/24 |
Universitaet Bayreuth
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.109.27.0/24 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.109.44.0/24 |
Institut F. Arbeitsphysiologie An Der Universitaet Dortmund
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.109.48.0/24 |
Max-planck-institute for Human Development And Education
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.109.101.0/24 |
Hochschule Fuer Angewandte Wissenschaften Landshut
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.109.115.0/24 |
Universitaet Des Saarlandes
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.109.116.0/24 |
Universitaet Des Saarlandes
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.109.134.0/24 |
Universitaet Bielefeld
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.109.135.0/24 |
Hochschule Bremerhaven
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.109.175.0/24 |
Technische Universitaet Clausthal
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.109.177.0/24 |
Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.109.202.0/24 |
Universitaet Bayreuth
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 192.109.234.0/24 |
Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.237.0/24 |
His Hochschul-informations-system Eg
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.239.0/24 |
Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen (zsm)
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.240.0/22 |
Fachhochschule Niederrhein
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.243.0/24 |
Martin-luther-universitaet Halle-wittenberg
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.244.0/23 |
Duale Hochschule Baden-wuerttemberg Mannheim
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.245.0/24 |
Leibniz-institut Fuer Ostseeforschung Warnemuende
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.246.0/24 |
 Fhss Berlin
|
256 | ARIN | ALLOCATION |
| 192.124.248.0/24 |
Leibniz-institut Fuer Alternsforschung - Fritz-lipmann-institut E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.250.0/24 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.251.0/24 |
Bundesinstitut Fuer Arzneimittel Und Medizinprodukte
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.253.0/24 |
Institute of Semiconductor Physics
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.124.254.0/24 |
Leibniz-institut Fuer Troposphaerenforschung E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.2.0/24 |
Leibniz-institut Fuer Neurobiologie (lin)
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.5.0/24 |
Universitaet Potsdam
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.7.0/24 |
Mpi Fuer Kolloid- Und Grenzflaechenforschung
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.8.0/24 |
Niedersaechsische Landesregierung
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.9.0/24 |
Hessische Landesanstalt Fuer Umwel
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.10.0/23 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.12.0/23 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.14.0/24 |
Friedrich-alexander-universitaet Erlangen-nuernberg
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.16.0/23 |
Hochschule Emden/leer
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.18.0/24 |
Helmholtz-zentrum Hereon GmbH
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.23.0/24 |
Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.26.0/23 |
Hochschule Fuer Angewandte Wissenschaften Coburg
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.28.0/23 |
Hochschule Fuer Angewandte Wissenschaften Coburg
|
512 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.31.0/24 |
Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes (dfn) E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.129.51.0/24 |
Physikalisch-technische Bundesanstalt
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.160.142.0/24 |
Philips Forschungslaboratorien, Aachen
|
256 | RIPE NCC | LEGACY |
| 192.166.56.0/21 |
Deutsche Telekom AG
|
2,048 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.16.4.0/22 |
Stiftung Tieraerztliche Hochschule Hannover
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.16.112.0/20 |
Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-lippe
|
4,096 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.17.22.0/24 |
Universitaet Des Saarlandes
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.17.232.0/22 |
Deutscher Bundestag
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.17.236.0/22 |
Deutscher Bundestag
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.17.240.0/23 |
Deutscher Bundestag
|
512 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.22.32.0/20 |
Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk (mdr)
|
4,096 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.22.32.0/19 |
Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk (mdr)
|
8,192 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.22.48.0/23 |
Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk (mdr)
|
512 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.22.64.0/20 |
Bildungszentrum Fuer Informationsverarbeitende Berufe E.V.
|
4,096 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.22.112.0/23 |
Friedrich-loeffler-institut Bundesforschungsinstitut Fuer Tiergesundheit
|
512 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.22.114.0/23 |
Friedrich-loeffler-institut Bundesforschungsinstitut Fuer Tiergesundheit
|
512 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.23.168.0/22 |
Hochschule Duesseldorf
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.23.254.0/24 |
Rheinische Friedrich-wilhelms-universitaet Bonn
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.24.80.0/21 |
Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin
|
2,048 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.25.16.0/20 |
Fachhochschule Dortmund
|
4,096 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.25.32.0/20 |
Hochschule Anhalt
|
4,096 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.30.112.0/24 |
Hochschulbibliothekszentrum Des Landes Nordrhein-westfalen
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.100.227.0/24 |
Leibniz - Institut Fuer Analytische Wissenschaften - Isas - E.V.
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.149.8.0/21 |
Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Fuer Materialien Und Energie GmbH
|
2,048 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 193.174.0.0/15 |
Absolventen-netzwerk Der Universitaet Bielefeld E.V.
|
131,072 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 194.15.138.0/24 |
Zentral- Und Landesbibliothek Berlin
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 194.15.139.0/24 |
Zentral- Und Landesbibliothek Berlin
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 194.39.180.0/22 |
Universitaet Augsburg
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 194.49.61.0/24 |
Landeshauptstadt Erfurt, Stadtverwaltung
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 194.76.43.0/24 |
Ralf Paffrath
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 194.76.232.0/22 |
Brandenburgischer It-dienstleister
|
1,024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 194.94.0.0/15 |
Universitaetsklinikum Giessen Und Marburg GmbH
|
131,072 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 194.113.208.0/24 |
Dfn-cert Services GmbH
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 195.37.0.0/16 |
Technische Hochschule Brandenburg
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 195.88.209.0/24 |
Berliner Hochschule Fuer Technik
|
256 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-ASSIGNED PA |
| 212.44.192.0/19 |
Fraunhofer Fit
|
8,192 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| 212.201.0.0/16 |
Technische Hochschule Mittelhessen
|
65,536 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PA |
| Prefix | Organization | Size | Registry | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001:638::/32 |
Verein Zur Foerderung Eines Deutschen Forschungsnetzes E.V.
|
7.9228× 1028 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-RIR |
| 2001:67c:2414::/48 |
Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED PI |
| 2001:4cf0::/29 |
WWU-MUENSTER-3
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a00:5ba0::/29 |
Rheinische Friedrich-wilhelms-universitaet Bonn
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8::/48 |
Bundesanstalt Fuer Arbeitsschutz Und Arbeitsmedizin
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a02:11f8:1::/48 |
Bundesanstalt Fuer Arbeitsschutz Und Arbeitsmedizin
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a02:11f8:2::/48 |
Bundesanstalt Fuer Arbeitsschutz Und Arbeitsmedizin
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a02:11f8:3::/48 |
Bundesanstalt Fuer Arbeitsschutz Und Arbeitsmedizin
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a02:11f8:60::/48 |
Max-Rubner-Institut
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:61::/48 |
Max-Rubner-Institut
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:62::/48 |
Max-Rubner-Institut
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:63::/48 |
Max-Rubner-Institut
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:64::/48 |
Max-Rubner-Institut
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:65::/48 |
Max-Rubner-Institut
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:81::/48 |
Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a02:11f8:100::/48 |
Bundesamt Fuer Verbraucherschutz Und Lebensmittelsicherheit
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:101::/48 |
Bundesamt Fuer Verbraucherschutz Und Lebensmittelsicherheit
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:102::/48 |
Bundesamt Fuer Verbraucherschutz Und Lebensmittelsicherheit
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:190::/48 |
Zentrale Stelle Fuer Informationstechnik Im Sicherheitsbereich
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:191::/48 |
Zentrale Stelle Fuer Informationstechnik Im Sicherheitsbereich
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:210::/45 |
Bundesamt Fuer Strahlenschutz
|
9.6714× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:218::/48 |
Bundesamt Fuer Strahlenschutz
|
1.2089× 1024 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a02:11f8:260::/47 |
Bundesinstitut Fuer Risikobewertung
|
2.4179× 1024 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a02:c6a0::/30 |
Aggregation Block for Backbone-usage of Fh-muenster
|
3.1691× 1029 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a02:d480::/32 |
Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V.
|
7.9228× 1028 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a03:db80::/32 |
Fraunhofer-NOC-B-Main-Site-Intranet
|
7.9228× 1028 | RIPE NCC | ASSIGNED |
| 2a04:dfc0::/29 |
Sienet Intern
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a0a:6200::/32 |
Christian-albrechts-universitaet Zu Kiel
|
7.9228× 1028 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-RIR |
| 2a0d:de00::/29 |
Fachhochschule Ruhr-west in Mulheim
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-RIR |
| 2a0e:bb00::/29 |
Otto-von-guericke-universitaet Magdeburg
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-RIR |
| 2a12:c940::/29 |
Cispa-helmholtz-zentrum Fuer Informationssicherheit Ggmbh
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-RIR |
| 2a12:e140::/29 |
BHT-NET6-1
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a12:eac0::/29 |
Heinrich-heine-universitaet Duesseldorf
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-RIR |
| 2a13:dd80::/29 |
Technische Universitaet Dresden
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | AGGREGATED-BY-LIR |
| 2a14:8d80::/29 |
Universitaet Bremen
|
6.3383× 1029 | RIPE NCC | ALLOCATED-BY-RIR |
Peers
AS680 actively fosters the following peering relationships that enhance network performance through direct, settlement-free traffic exchange. Even with a modest number of peers, each connection serves as a strategic asset—optimizing routing, reducing latency, and minimizing transit costs.
AS559
AS1103
AS1828
AS3216
AS3303
AS4455
AS5405
AS6461
AS6939
AS7195
AS8218
AS8220
AS8359
AS8426
AS8455
AS8758
AS8966
AS9002
AS9044
AS12779
AS13030
AS13237
AS20562
AS24482
AS24940
AS25091
AS29075
AS29169
AS33891
AS34019
AS34288
AS34549
AS39351
AS41327
AS42708
AS47147
AS49544
AS50629
AS51907
AS199938
Upstreams
AS680 connects to the global Internet via at least 6 upstream providers. In this setup, AS680 acts as a customer, subscribing to these transit services to obtain full BGP routing information and ensure reliable, redundant access to external networks.
Downstreams
AS680 serves as a transit provider the following ASes, delivering the BGP routes needed for global connectivity. This downstream relationship underscores AS680's role in extending Internet access beyond its own infrastructure.