AS12581

Summary

Country	Germany
Organization	Tops.net GmbH & Co. Kg
Domain	tops.net
Number of IPv4	10,240
Number of IPv6	1.6341× 1029
AS Type	Hosting
Registry	RIPE NCC
Allocated	March 26, 2002 (about 23 years ago)
Updated	August 21, 2024 (about 7 months ago)

IP Ranges

AS12581 announces 6 IPv4 ranges and 4 IPv6 ranges.

That's a total of 10,240 IPv4 addresses and 1.6341× 10²⁹ IPv6 addresses.

Prefix	Organization	Size	Registry	Status
91.213.177.0/24	Stadt Bonn	256	RIPE NCC	ASSIGNED PI
185.27.252.0/22	Dedicated And Virtual Servers of Bonntel	1,024	RIPE NCC	ASSIGNED PA
193.138.88.0/24	Datenwelt IT Service AG	256	RIPE NCC	ASSIGNED PI
195.78.40.0/24	Datenwelt IT Service AG	256	RIPE NCC	ASSIGNED PI
195.78.41.0/24	Datenwelt IT Service AG	256	RIPE NCC	ASSIGNED PI
212.79.160.0/19	Tops.net GmbH & Co. Kg	8,192	RIPE NCC	ASSIGNED PA

Prefix	Organization	Size	Registry	Status
2001:67c:434::/48	Stadt Bonn	1.2089× 1024	RIPE NCC	ASSIGNED PI
2a00:c940::/36	Tops.net GmbH & Co. Kg	4.9518× 1027	RIPE NCC	ALLOCATED-BY-RIR
2a00:c940::/32	Tops.net GmbH & Co. Kg	7.9228× 1028	RIPE NCC	ALLOCATED-BY-RIR
2a01:b1c7::/32	Opteamax GmbH	7.9228× 1028	RIPE NCC	ALLOCATED-BY-RIR

Peers

AS12581 does not have any direct peering agreements. Instead, its global connectivity is achieved through transit providers. While this setup ensures comprehensive reach, future peering could reduce latency and optimize route efficiency.

Upstreams

AS12581 connects to the global Internet via at least 2 upstream providers. In this setup, AS12581 acts as a customer, subscribing to these transit services to obtain full BGP routing information and ensure reliable, redundant access to external networks.

Downstreams

AS12581 currently has no downstream networks, meaning it does not serve as a transit provider to customer networks.