AS9681

Summary

Country	Taiwan
Organization	Formosa Open Exchange(fox)
Domain	twnic.net
Number of IPv4	0
Number of IPv6	0
AS Type	Inactive
Registry	APNIC
Allocated	January 01, 1970 (about 57 years ago)
Updated	November 06, 2025 (about 8 months ago)

IP Ranges

AS9681 announces 0 IPv4 range and 0 IPv6 range.

That's a total of 0 IPv4 address and 0 IPv6 address.

Peers

AS9681 actively fosters the following peering relationships that enhance network performance through direct, settlement-free traffic exchange. Even with a modest number of peers, each connection serves as a strategic asset—optimizing routing, reducing latency, and minimizing transit costs.

Upstreams

There are currently no upstream providers for AS9681. This means the network doesn’t subscribe to traditional upstream services for global connectivity. Instead, it likely relies on direct peering or its own infrastructure to reach external networks. While this can reduce transit costs, it requires a robust peering strategy to maintain broad reachability and ensure redundancy.

Downstreams

AS9681 serves as a transit provider the following ASes, delivering the BGP routes needed for global connectivity. This downstream relationship underscores AS9681's role in extending Internet access beyond its own infrastructure.